Sag-Tension Calculations: Refinements and Enhancements Made by Trimble Energy Solutions by: Jacques Hamian and Yair Berenstein Abstract Sag-tension programs have traditionally calculated the conductor's sag-tension characteristics using the ALCOA graphic method. By refining the input used in this equation, and augmenting
the correct power required to grind ore in a SAG mill, by developing ore hardness variability functions for the ore body to be mined. This paper describes the next step in the SAG design process, which is choosing a SAG mill to accomplish the required specified design performance.
Sep 21, 2016· Sag in Overhead Transmission Line and Its Calculation Sag in overhead Transmission line conductor refers to the difference in level between the point of support and the lowest point on the conductor. As shown in the figure above, a Transmission line is supported at two points A and B of two different Transmission Towers.
Mill power Usually, plant operators use mill power readings as an indicator of ball filling degree and, often, try to keep it at the maximum level. It is well known that the mill absorbed power depends on operating parameters other than ball level, such as pulp density and liner configuration. Figure 2 shows that there is no linear relation between
Calculation of Sag & Tension Calculation of sag and tension in transmission line depend on the span of the conductor. Span having equal level supports is called level span, whereas when the level of the supports is not at an equal level is known as unequal level span.
Two new SAG milling models are developed in this work, able to predict power or specific energy consumption, including the usual design variables such as mill size; balls charge level, solids concentration in the SAG mill feed and % of critical speed, but adding a .
The basic parameters used in ball mill design (power calculations), rod mill or any tumbling mill sizing are; material to be ground, characteristics, Bond Work Index, bulk density, specific density, desired mill tonnage capacity DTPH, operating % solids or pulp density, feed size as F80 and maximum 'chunk size', product size as P80 and maximum and finally the type of circuit open/closed ...
Every mining operation has a unique grinding process. has experience of over 8,000 grinding mills globally, including manufacturing and delivering the largest SAG/AG mills in the world. Our experts welcome the opportunity to assist you with circuit and circuit control design as well as start-up, operation, and optimization of your mill.
SAG mills mimic the same shortcoming. It follows that in order to obtain the specifi c energy (SE) to achieve a certain transfer size, based on the 80 per cent passing value, an ineffi ciency factor must be applied to the SE of single stage ball mills, rod mills or AG/SAG mills when calculating power according to the Bond Third Theory method.
The SAG Power Index (SPI) test (Starkey & Dobby, 1996) uses a benchscale SAG mill test to - determine the specific energy of an industrial SAG mill. The test is operated in closed circuit and the time required to grind the material to a P 80 of 1.7 mm is used to predict AG/SAG .
SAG Calculator. Determine sag of a surface based on radius of curvature and diameter. Calculator can be used to provide simple mechanical parameters that simplify specification of optical components. Commonly used for lenses and mirrors.
Mill Critical Speed Determination. The "Critical Speed" for a grinding mill is defined as the rotational speed where centrifugal forces equal gravitational forces at the mill shell's inside surface. This is the rotational speed where balls will not fall away from the mill's shell.
A linkedin group was recently discussing this by asking: I've tried to estimate AG/SAG Mill power requirements using several different methods: (1) Using the results of SMC data (2) Using SAG Power Index (SPI) data (3) Using the 1989 Barratt method updated on Alex Doll's Web site (February 16, 2015)
2 MODELLING THE SPECIFIC GRINDING ENERGY AND BALL-MILL SCALEUP Ball-mill scale up (Bond's Law)Data: zBond work index w i zFeed D f and product d size (both 80% cumulative passing) Result: The specific grinding energy w Mill power draw P = wT, where T the mill capacity Mill dimensions (from Tables or charts)
Sag is an interesting topic to discuss.We generally see a lot of overhead lines on our way.Sag in general words can be said that distance between the highest point of electric poles or towers and the lowest point of a conductor connected between two poles or towers.You will know how to calculate sag and sag .
testwork, then calculating the Ecs and the power requirement based on throughput, ... AG/SAG mill performance is commonly measured and evaluated by means of the AG/SAG specific energy (kWh/t ...
the existing techniques of sizing SAG mill power, Bond work in-dexes and their applicability to calculating autogenous/semiau-togenous mills. Finally, the authors give a comparative analysis of the results obtained using the described method and in the joint commercial tests conducted by .
mill is the energy consumption. The power supplied to the mill is used primarily to lift the load (medium and charge). Additional power is required to keep the mill rotating. 8.1.3 Power drawn by ball, semi-autogenous and autogenous mills A simplified picture of the mill load is shown in Figure 8.3 Ad this can be used to establish the essential ...
mill circuit and the feed of the ball mill circuit. Hence if power-based equations such as eq. 1 and eq. 2 are to be used to predict the SAG mill circuit and ball mill circuit specific energies it ...
PDF (1044 K) - Journal of Mining and Environment (JME) power index (SPI), and a formula for the SAG mill ... calculation of liner weight and volume at each stage ... a Starkey mill was used to measure SAG mill power.
predicted. Slurry pooling causes the power draw in AG and SAG mills to be lower than a mill without a slurry pool. This phenomenon results in overflow mills usually drawing less power than grate discharge mills that are operating without a slurry pool. This is because by definition overflow mills operate all of the time with a slurry pool.
An updated data set for sag mill power model calibration This paper expands the SAG mill survey database published by the Author at Procemin 2013. The new database includes 49 published SAG/AG mill surveys and includes mills from all over the world.
Mar 08, 2013· calculation of ball mill grinding efficiency. dear experts . please tell me how to calculate the grinding efficiency of a closed ckt & open ckt ball mill. in literatures it is written that the grinding efficiency of ball mill is very less [less than 10%]. please expalin in a n excel sheet to calcualte the same. thanks. sidhant. reply
Sagmilling is home to a collection of both free and subscription-based calculation tools to aid metallurgical process engineers perform comminution calculations. Grinding circuit design tools, including for SAG mill-ball mill circuits, and geometallurgy energy models are available to subscribers.